TheDose

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil

Also known as Avocado Oil, Avocado Fruit Oil

CIRPubMed

Safe

CIR Expert Panel says: safe as used in cosmetics.”

Avocado oil has a long-established safety record in cosmetics with a CIR standalone final report (amended 2011, original 1980, re-reviewed 2003 in IJT 22(S1):1-35). The oil is rich in oleic acid (55-80%), palmitic acid, and linoleic acid, with documented skin-penetrating properties and wound-healing benefits in animal studies (PMID 23573130). A plant oil review (PMID 29280987) confirms avocado oil's skin barrier and anti-inflammatory effects. A 2019 characteristics review (PMID 31185591) summarizes its composition and cosmetic applications.


Rich emollient: high oleic acid content (55-80%) supports skin moisturization and barrier function

Penetrating oil with documented wound-healing activity in animal studies, promoting collagen synthesis

Contains natural sterols (notably beta-sitosterol) and vitamin E (tocopherols) with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties

Considered safe as used in cosmetic formulations by the CIR Expert Panel (amended final report 03/2011, original JEPT 4(4):93-103, 1980)


Concerns
  • · Contact sensitization to avocado has been reported but is rare; refined cosmetic-grade avocado oil carries minimal allergenicity risk

Avocado allergy (latex-fruit syndrome) is documented in latex-allergic individuals, but topical avocado oil is generally well-tolerated as the protein fraction responsible for IgE-mediated reactions is largely absent from refined oil


CIR Expert Panel
Approved
[1]
CIR Expert Panel · Jul 1, 2018Archived

CIR Quick Reference Table (12/2017, revised 07/2018) — Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil row: Finding=S, Citation=Final report amended 03/1…

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil | S | | Final report amended 03/11 available from CIR; JEPT 4(4):93-103, 1980 (original) re-review IJT 22(S1):1-35, 2003QRT-122017revised072018.pdf, p. 100
Verificationpdf_textView source
[2]
Peer-reviewed (PubMed) · Jan 1, 2013

Effect of avocado oil on wound healing in rats

Verificationweb_textView on PubMed
[3]
Peer-reviewed (PubMed) · Dec 27, 2017

Anti-Inflammatory and Skin Barrier Repair Effects of Topical Application of Some Plant Oils

Verificationweb_textView on PubMed
[4]
Peer-reviewed (PubMed) · May 24, 2019

Avocado Oil: Characteristics, Properties, and Applications

Verificationweb_textView on PubMed
Sources
4
PubMed citations
3
Evidence quality
extensive
Last verified
Re-reviewed when a new CIR / SCCS opinion publishes.